|
Photograph
of Buffalo 461 taken approximately two weeks before the aircraft
was shot down on 09 August 1974 killing Capt G.G. Foster, 116 ATU;
Cpl M.H.T. Kennington, Cdn Contingent Admin Unit; A/MWO C.B. Korejwo,
1 RCR; MWO G. Landry, 3 R22eR; Capt K.B. Mirau, 116 ATU; Cpl M.W.
Simpson, 116 ATU; MCpl R.C. Spencer, 116 ATU; Cpl B.K. Stringer,
116 ATU; Capt R.B. Wicks, 116 ATU.
In late 1973
the Canadian Forces commenced another United Nations operation in
the Middle East (UNITED NATIONS EMERGENCY FORCE II). Included in
Canada's commitment to the mission was the tasking of two Canadian
Forces' Buffalo aircraft and crews, whose home station was Trenton,
Ontario. In the Middle East, the unit was stationed in Ismailia,
Egypt, a small city next to the Suez Canal.
Upon arrival
in Egypt, the Buffalo aircraft and their crews immediately commenced
operations, flying on a basis of 150 hours monthly. The flying was
very demanding, not only due to the ever-changing weather but the
danger of flying in a war zone.
This latter
aspect was brought home tragically on the 9th of August 1974 when
Buffalo aircraft number 115461 while on a routine United Nations
flight to Damascus, Syria, from Beirut, Lebanon climbed eastward
over the Lebanese highlands, and was shot down by the Syrian Armed
Forces. Apparently the Buffalo was 'painted' by Syrian radar, and
subsequently destroyed by Syrian surface-to-air missiles.
The Syrians
claim it was an accident in that the Buffalo had shown up on their
radar as an Israeli enemy aircraft in an 'attack profile' heading
towards Damascus. The Buffalo crashed near the village of Diemas,
Lebanon. Aircraft Captain Gary Foster of Calgary, and his crew and
passengers totalling nine Peacekeepers were killed in the crash
of the Buffalo aircraft.
In the 60 years
of service on International Peacekeeping duties throughout the world,
the incident of the 9th of August 1974 was the worst loss of Canadian
Peacekeepers during any one incident.
In honour of
the Buffalo 9 60,000 square metres of land was cleared in the area
of Kabul through the Afghan Technical Consultants.
Major Donors to this effort include:
- English Learning Centre
of the University of Victoria
- Rotary Club of Toronto-Forest Hill
- Mentor Educational Inc
- Rotary Club of Brantford
- Karin Hunter
- Rotary Club of Waterdown
- Mentor College High School Program
- Estate of Paul Andronik
- Maria Almudevar-Van Santen
- Rotary Club of Burlington North
|